Weekly Quiz 2022

WWE

Vince McMahon Jr. of World Wrestling Entertainment announced his retirement last week. This came a month after he resigned as the organization’s chairman and CEO, following allegations that he had paid millions of dollars in hush money to female WWE employees with whom he had sexual encounters. The Jewish connection to wrestling, and specifically to the WWE, goes back to the early 1950’s through the unlikely path of a Jewish boy from Vienna. Rafael Halperin was a student of the famous rabbinical scholar Avrohom Yeshaya Karelitz, known as the Chazon Ish. Halperin moved with his family from Vienna to Palestine in 1933, where he began pursuing athletic endeavors including weight lifting and body building. He then opened a gym, which eventually led to a chain of health clubs (The Samson Institute for men and The Venus Salon for women) and he organized the first Mr. Israel contest, which he won. He later became a professional wrestler in the United States, working with Vince McMahon Sr.’s Capitol Wrestling (the precursor to WWE), where he competed under the names “Mr. Israel” and “The Rasslin’ Rabbi,” at one point winning 159 consecutive bouts. Halperin returned to Israel where he further popularized the sport. Halperin’s last professional match was in 1973 against Abu Antar, the “Jordanian Tiger,” at a sold out match at Tel Aviv’s Yad Eliyahu Arena. What else did Rafael Halperin do in his life besides professional wrestling?

Israel Wrestler Rafael Halperin from Dan Hadani Collection, The Pritzker Family National Photography Collection, The National Library of Israel is licensed under CC BY 4.0

AHe worked as a diamond cutter.

BHe opened a glatt-kosher ice cream shop in Mea Shearim which has separate lines for men and women.

CHe started a number of businesses in Israel, including an automat, a summer camp, an automated car wash, and the largest optical chain in the country.

DHe helped develop a credit card with a chip which would disable the card on the Sabbath, ensuring holders wouldn’t violate the rules of Shabbat by buying things.

EHe served as a personal trainer to the Ethiopian emperor Haile Selassie.

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Biden in Israel

President Joe Biden visited Israel last week, his tenth trip to the country. Biden made efforts to strengthen U.S. relations with Israel, while furthering the process of the Abraham Accords, which he also is pursuing in Saudi Arabia where he traveled after leaving Israel. While in Israel, Joe Biden was given the Israeli Presidential Medal of Honor during a reception in Jerusalem, recognizing his decades of dedication to the United States-Israel relationship. At that ceremony, Israeli singers Ran Danker and Yuval Dayan performed the song Lu Yehi (Let It Be). Following the presentation, why did Yuval Dayan refuse to shake Joe Biden’s hand?

Yair Lapid , Joe Biden and Isaac Herzog at Maccabiah ceremony / Joe Biden in Jerusalem, July 2022 (GPOHZ0 3047) by Haim Zach / GPO is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0

ABecause she is religious and does not consider it proper to touch a man’s hand.

BBecause she is a Trump supporter, and even lives in Ramat Trump, the new settlement in the Golan named after the former president.

CBecause she is the great granddaughter of Israeli general Moshe Dayan, and she has not forgiven Biden for not attending his funeral in 1981.

DBecause she had recently broken her arm, which is in a cast.

EBecause unlike Joe Biden, she remembered that he announced he wouldn’t shake anyone’s hand on this trip because of COVID risk.

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James Caan, z”l

Actor James Caan, most famous for his role as Santino “Sonny” Corleone in The Godfather, died last week at the age of 82. Caan was born in the Bronx to German Jewish immigrants, and his father was a kosher butcher. In addition to acting, Caan worked professionally in rodeos for many years, earning him the moniker “the only New York Jewish cowboy.” Yet many people still believed that he was Italian, and he twice won an “Italian of the Year” award. What was James Caan once asked that led him to respond, “They would have gotten punched in the face.”

James Caan 1976b is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 NL

AWhen being interviewed about his experience filming The Godfather, Caan was asked if the production set caterers ever asked him (not knowing that he’s Jewish) if he’d like some prosciutto.

B. While in Israel, Caan was asked by a reporter if he had come across the Women of the Wall holding an egalitarian minyan at the Western Wall.

CIn regards to the BDS movement promoting that entertainers should boycott Israel, Caan was asked if anyone ever suggested he should not visit the country.

DIn an interview with the New York Jewish Week about his Jewish upbringing, Caan was asked if his grandmothers were the stereotypical Bubbys who would pinch their grandson’s cheeks.

ECaan was asked what would have happened if he had ever awakened to find horse heads in his bed.

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Hot Dogs

Sausages have existed in many forms for centuries, long before the kosher hot dog made an appearance in America. In 1870, a German immigrant named Charles Feltman (there is dispute as to whether or not he was Jewish) began selling pork and beef sausages from a pushcart on Coney Island. To make it easier for customers to eat the sausages, he inserted them into soft buns, which is considered the first hot dog (though they were called Coney Island Red Hots or dachshund sandwiches). Two years later, Isaac Gellis opened a kosher butcher shop on New York’s Lower East Side where he sold a kosher all-beef version of the sausage, which was used by customers in split pea soup and franks and beans, among other recipes. But the growth of the hot dog in a bun took off a few decades later when Jewish immigrant Nathan Handwerker opened a stand at Coney Island to compete with Feltman (for whom he had previously worked). Unlike Feltman’s sausages which contained pork, Handwerker used only beef. Though his hot dogs were not certified kosher, he did market them as “kosher style,” a designation that attracted many Jews who didn’t require certification, but wouldn’t eat pork. Handwerker was quite a promoter, and even hired people to dress up as doctors while eating his hot dogs, to help overcome public fears about the quality of the product. And Handwerker is best known for his annual Fourth of July hot dog eating contest, which this year will include previous champion Joey Chestnut going for his 15th win. What year was the first Nathan’s Fourth of July hot dog eating contest, and who were the judges?

Nathan's Hot Dogs at Coney Island

Nathan's Hot Dogs bTravis Wise is licensed under CC BY 2.0

AFyvush Finkel and Judy Holliday in 1946.

BEddie Cantor and Sophie Tucker in 1916.

CSammy Davis, Jr. and Shari Lewis in 1953.

DFanny Brice and Groucho Marx in 1929.

EFelix Frankfurter and Anthony Weiner in 1962.

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